Major security shake-up stirs tension as conflict fears resurface in South Sudan
JUBA — In a bold late-night move, South Sudanese President Salva Kiir Mayardit has removed two of the nation’s top security officials, sparking speculation and unease amid escalating unrest.
The announcement, made via a presidential decree read on state television, confirmed the dismissal of Presidential Security Advisor Thoi Chany Reat and External Intelligence Chief Simon Yien Makuach.
However, Thoi Chany didn’t stay off the radar for long. He was promoted to the rank of First Lieutenant General and reassigned as the new Director-General of the General Intelligence Bureau, the agency overseeing South Sudan’s foreign intelligence operations.
Replacing him as the president’s top security advisor is seasoned military figure General Madut Dut Yel, widely known as Gen. Abuk Abuk.
No official reasons were given for the abrupt changes — a pattern familiar under Kiir’s leadership. Earlier this year, he drew criticism for appointing a senior aide on a Friday, only to sack him the following Monday.
Thoi, a key Nuer figure from Greater Fangak in Jonglei State, had held the advisory role since January. His predecessor, Tut Gatluak, was reassigned to the diplomatic service.
The decree also axed Kwaja Madol from the Ministry of Trade and Industry, appointing Acir John Manyot in his place.
The surprise reshuffle lands amid growing insecurity in the country. Recent violent clashes in Upper Nile between the White Army and SSPDF forces, coupled with the detention of prominent opposition leaders including SPLM-IO’s Riek Machar, have raised fears of a return to the devastating civil wars of 2013 and 2016.
Security analysts warn the timing of the purge could signal deeper divisions within the government or a looming crackdown.
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